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WIP: Updating StopOrders should fail if it causes insufficient margin #8553

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144 changes: 144 additions & 0 deletions Algorithm.CSharp/UpdateStopOrdersRegressionAlgorithm.cs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
/*
* QUANTCONNECT.COM - Democratizing Finance, Empowering Individuals.
* Lean Algorithmic Trading Engine v2.0. Copyright 2014 QuantConnect Corporation.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

using System.Collections.Generic;
using QuantConnect.Data;
using QuantConnect.Interfaces;
using QuantConnect.Orders;

namespace QuantConnect.Algorithm.CSharp
{
/// <summary>
/// Tests updating stop market orders while exceeding margin requirements, causing the order to become invalid.
/// </summary>
public class UpdateStopOrdersRegressionAlgorithm : QCAlgorithm, IRegressionAlgorithmDefinition
{
private OrderTicket _ticket;

public override void Initialize()
{
SetStartDate(2018, 4, 3);
SetEndDate(2018, 4, 4);

AddForex("EURUSD", Resolution.Minute);
}

public override void OnData(Slice data)
{
if (!Portfolio.Invested)
{
var qty = CalculateOrderQuantity("EURUSD", 50m);

MarketOrder("EURUSD", qty);

_ticket = StopMarketOrder("EURUSD", -qty / 2, Securities["EURUSD"].Price - 0.003m);

Log($"Before TotalMarginUsed: {Portfolio.TotalMarginUsed}");

// Update the stop order with a new quantity and stop price
var updateSettings = new UpdateOrderFields
{
// Attempt to increase the order quantity significantly
Quantity = -qty * 10,
StopPrice = Securities["EURUSD"].Price - 0.003m
};
var response = _ticket.Update(updateSettings);

if (response.IsSuccess)
{
Log($"After TotalMarginUsed: {Portfolio.TotalMarginUsed}");
}
}
}

public override void OnOrderEvent(OrderEvent orderEvent)
{
// If the stop market order is filled, clear the ticket
var order = Transactions.GetOrderById(orderEvent.OrderId);
if (order.Type == OrderType.StopMarket && orderEvent.Status == OrderStatus.Filled)
{
_ticket = null;
}
}

public override void OnEndOfAlgorithm()
{
// If the order is not invalid (due to margin issues), raise an exception for the regression test
var order = Transactions.GetOrderById(_ticket.OrderId);
if (order.Status != OrderStatus.Invalid)
{
throw new RegressionTestException("Expected order to be invalid due to insufficient margin after update!");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Final status of the algorithm
/// </summary>
public AlgorithmStatus AlgorithmStatus => AlgorithmStatus.Completed;

/// <summary>
/// This is used by the regression test system to indicate if the open source Lean repository has the required data to run this algorithm.
/// </summary>
public bool CanRunLocally { get; } = true;

/// <summary>
/// This is used by the regression test system to indicate which languages this algorithm is written in.
/// </summary>
public virtual List<Language> Languages { get; } = new() { Language.CSharp };

/// <summary>
/// Data Points count of all timeslices of algorithm
/// </summary>
public long DataPoints => 2893;

/// <summary>
/// Data Points count of the algorithm history
/// </summary>
public int AlgorithmHistoryDataPoints => 60;

/// <summary>
/// This is used by the regression test system to indicate what the expected statistics are from running the algorithm
/// </summary>
public Dictionary<string, string> ExpectedStatistics => new Dictionary<string, string>
{
{"Total Orders", "3"},
{"Average Win", "0%"},
{"Average Loss", "0%"},
{"Compounding Annual Return", "0%"},
{"Drawdown", "0%"},
{"Expectancy", "0"},
{"Start Equity", "100000.00"},
{"End Equity", "91982.00"},
{"Net Profit", "0%"},
{"Sharpe Ratio", "0"},
{"Sortino Ratio", "0"},
{"Probabilistic Sharpe Ratio", "0%"},
{"Loss Rate", "0%"},
{"Win Rate", "0%"},
{"Profit-Loss Ratio", "0"},
{"Alpha", "0"},
{"Beta", "0"},
{"Annual Standard Deviation", "0"},
{"Annual Variance", "0"},
{"Information Ratio", "0"},
{"Tracking Error", "0"},
{"Treynor Ratio", "0"},
{"Total Fees", "$0.00"},
{"Estimated Strategy Capacity", "$250000.00"},
{"Lowest Capacity Asset", "EURUSD 8G"},
{"Portfolio Turnover", "3074.60%"},
{"OrderListHash", "373a8b2323b0fa4c15c80cd1abd25dd3"}
};
}
}
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions Engine/TransactionHandlers/BrokerageTransactionHandler.cs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -967,6 +967,16 @@ private OrderResponse HandleUpdateOrderRequest(UpdateOrderRequest request)

ticket.SetOrder(order);

var hasSufficientBuyingPowerResult = _algorithm.Portfolio.HasSufficientBuyingPowerForOrder([order]);

if (!hasSufficientBuyingPowerResult.IsSufficient)
{
var errorMessage = $@"Order Error: id: [{order.Id}], Insufficient buying power to complete order, Reason: {hasSufficientBuyingPowerResult.Reason}.";
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@AlexCatarino AlexCatarino Jan 24, 2025

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Some order errors only include the order ID, and it is -10.
It would be helpful to add the Symbol and the Order Time. Perhaps order.ToString()...

_algorithm.Error(errorMessage);
InvalidateOrders([order], errorMessage);
return OrderResponse.Error(request, OrderResponseErrorCode.InsufficientBuyingPower, errorMessage);
}

bool orderUpdated;
if (isClosedOrderUpdate)
{
Expand Down