Support MERGE on cloned table in Delta Lake

[chenjian2664]

Description

Fix problem that fail update on cloned table, reproduce steps:

testing/bin/ptl env up --environment singlenode-delta-lake-oss

In Trino: create schema delta.tiny with (location='s3://test-bucket/tiny/');

In Spark-sql: CREATE TABLE tiny.t1 (id int, v string, part date) USING DELTA PARTITIONED BY (part);

In Trino: insert into delta.tiny.t1 values (1, 'A', TIMESTAMP '2024-01-01'), (2, 'B', TIMESTAMP '2024-01-01'), (3, 'C', TIMESTAMP '2024-02-02'), (4, 'D', TIMESTAMP '2024-02-02');

In Spark-sql: CREATE TABLE tiny.t1clone SHALLOW CLONE tiny.t1;

In Trino: update delta.tiny.t1clone set v = 'update1' where id in (1,3); It fails with:

Query 20240904_130833_00010_r4mc9 failed: path [s3://test-bucket/tiny/t1/part=2024-02-02/20240904_125421_00003_r4mc9_8e16bc1c-e33d-45da-b085-427d66e55960] must be a subdirectory of basePath [s3://test-bucket/tiny/t1clone]

Additional context and related issues

Release notes

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## Delta Lake
* Support MERGE on cloned table. ({issue}`issuenumber`)

[pajaks]

Could you add test with resources like: https://github.com/trinodb/trino/blob/6ae6646eacf50b440b83544fcdaf4ecda82a2127/plugin/trino-delta-lake/src/test/resources/deltalake/allow_column_defaults
to showcase how _delta_log entries look like?

[chenjian2664]

A question about the path in the remove entry in the _/delta_log/xxx.json file:
Since it is possible that the cloned table reference a source table file(absolute path in s3), so here means I have to modify the path that to make it work befor upload the files?
i, e: the path in removeEntry is s3://aaa/bbb/ccc.parquet, then for the test, I may create two directory(source, cloned), so here the path may change to ../source/aaa/bbb/ccc.parquet in cloned table

[chenjian2664]

Added the test testMergeOnClonedTable in TestDeltaLakeBasic, PTAL
The absolute path of file in the source table that referenced by cloned table is changed to relative path with logic mentioned above.